Financial Aid
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2026-2027 FINANCIAL AID UPDATES

This information includes changes to the Federal Direct Loan Program.

On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) was signed into law. The following information provides guidance on what has changed related to federal student aid programs. These regulations are scheduled to become effective on July 1, 2026.

As the U.S. Department of Education (ED) continues to finalize the rules regarding OBBBA and provides further guidance, UW-Whitewater will update this page. ED has published One Big Beautiful Bill Act Updates regarding these changes.

If you need assistance with understanding the information below and how it will impact your financial aid, please contact the Financial Aid Office at uwwfao@uww.edu.


Undergraduate Students

Effective with the 2026-27 academic year, student loan borrowers enrolled less than full time will have their loan amount recalculated to reflect actual enrolled credits. Any classes that are dropped after disbursement in one semester will impact a subsequent loan amount in the same academic year. UW-Whitewater’s next academic year includes Fall 2026, Spring 2027, and Summer 2027.

Recalculation formula
The number of credits enrolled for the academic year divided by the number of credits considered full-time times the Annual Loan Limit.

 

Recalculation examples

Student enrolled part time

  • Full time for a UW-Whitewater undergraduate student is 12 credits per fall/spring term (24 credits per academic year).
  • An undergraduate student enrolled in 6 credits in the fall and 6 credits in the spring is 50% enrolled in each term.
  • Their loan will be recalculated to 50% of their annual eligibility.
    • If the student is a dependent freshman student, their annual full-time eligibility is $5,500, so their recalculated annual amount would be $2,750 ($1,375 per semester) to reflect their half-time enrollment for the fall and the spring.
    • If the student is an independent freshman student, their annual full-time eligibility is $9,500, so their recalculated annual amount would be $4,750 ($2,375 per semester) to reflect their half-time enrollment for the fall and the spring.

A dependent first-year student enrolled full-time (12 credits) but drops 3 credits

  • Full time for a UW-Whitewater undergraduate student is 12 credits per fall/spring term (24 credits per academic year).
  • If enrolled full-time in both fall and spring semesters, the student could receive $5,500/year ($2,750/semester).
  • The student drops to 9 credits in fall after aid has been disbursed; no changes to the fall loan disbursement are required at that point in time.
  • The student enrolls for 12 credits in the spring semester.
    • 9 credits in the fall + 12 credits in the spring = 21 annual credits
      • 21/24 credits is 88%.
      • 88% of $5,500 = $4,840 would be the annual limit.
      • Since $2,750 was received in the fall, subtract $2,750 from the new annual limit of $4,840, and the spring loan amount would be $2,090.

An independent first-year student enrolled full-time (12 credits) but drops 3 credits

  • Full time for a UW-Whitewater undergraduate student is 12 credits per fall/spring term (24 credits per academic year).
  • If enrolled full-time both in fall and spring semesters, the student could receive $9,500/year ($4,750/semester).
  • The student drops to 9 credits in fall after aid has been disbursed. No changes to the fall loan disbursement are required at that point in time.
  • The student enrolls for 12 credits in the spring semester.
    • 9 credits in the fall + 12 credits in the spring = 21 annual credits
      • 21/24 credits is 88%.
      • 88% of $9,500 = $8,360 would be the annual limit.
      • Since $4,750 was received in the fall, subtract $4,750 from the new annual limit of $8,360, and the spring loan amount would be $3,610.
  • First-time Parent PLUS Loan borrowers have new annual and lifetime loan limits.
  • Parents may borrow $20,000 per year per dependent student and a $65,000 lifetime limit per dependent student. A maximum of $20,000 is allowed for PLUS Loans in one year per dependent student.
  • Legacy Provision: If the student or parent borrower has a Federal Direct Loan disbursed before July 1, 2026, and the student stays enrolled in the same program, the parent may continue using the current (higher) Parent PLUS Loan limits for up to three years or until the student finishes the program, whichever comes first. Please note:
    • A change of major does not necessarily mean the student changed programs.
    • If a student doesn’t attend for a semester (not counting summer), the parent loses eligibility for this legacy provision.
    • UW-Whitewater is awaiting further guidance from the Department of Education on how to treat the remaining years of eligibility for students enrolled part-time in one or more prior semesters. We anticipate final regulations and guidance by June 30, 2026. This information will be updated accordingly.

Borrowing examples: $20,000 annual maximum and $65,000 lifetime limit

  • A parent can borrow $65,000 over four years, which equals $16,250 per year.
  • A parent can borrow the annual max of $20,000. $20,000 would be borrowed for years 1 through 3, and $5,000 would be available to borrow for year 4.
  • A parent can borrow the annual max of $20,000 for the first two years and would have $12,500 remaining for each of the remaining years (3 and 4).
  • A parent can borrow $65,000 over five years, which equals $13,000 per year.

Effective with the 2026-27 academic year, students who have scholarships covering their full cost of attendance will be ineligible for Pell Grant if their total aid from other sources equals or exceeds their cost of attendance. Scholarships may need to be reduced in order to retain your Pell Grant eligibility.

An applicant with a Student Aid Index (SAI) equal to or greater than twice the maximum Federal Pell Grant award amount for the award year is ineligible for a Federal Pell Grant. This limit does not apply to students who qualify for a Federal Pell Grant under the Special Rule (dependents of certain deceased service members and public safety officers).

If you excluded foreign earned income from your tax return in accordance with U.S. tax law, that amount will be added back to the adjusted gross income (AGI) on the FAFSA form. It will be considered when determining Federal Pell Grant eligibility.

Graduate Students

Effective with the 2026-27 academic year, undergraduate and graduate student loan borrowers enrolled less than full time will have loan amount recalculated to reflect enrolled credits. Any classes that are dropped after disbursement in one semester will impact a subsequent loan amount in the same academic year. UW-Whitewater’s next academic year includes Fall 2026, Spring 2027, and Summer 2027.

Recalculation formula
The number of credits enrolled for the academic year divided by the number of credits considered full-time times the Annual Loan Limit.

 

Recalculation examples

Student enrolled part time

  • Full time for a UW-Whitewater graduate student is 9 credits per fall/spring term (18 credits per academic year).
  • A graduate student enrolled in 6 credits in the fall and 6 credits in the spring is 67% enrolled each term.
  • Their loan will be recalculated to 67% of their annual eligibility.
  • If the student is eligible for $20,500 ($10,250 per semester) at full-time enrollment for the two semesters combined, then their recalculated amount will be reduced to $13,735 ($6,868 for fall / $6,867 for spring) to reflect their half-time enrollment.

Graduate student enrolled full time (9 credits) and drops to 6 credits

  • Full time for a UW-Whitewater graduate student is 9 credits per fall/spring term (18 credits per academic year).
  • If enrolled full time both fall and spring semesters, they could receive $20,500/year ($10,250/semester).
  • The student drops to 6 credits in fall after initial disbursement. No changes to the fall loan disbursement are required at that point in time.
  • The student enrolls for 9 credits in the spring semester.
    • 6 credits in the fall + 9 credits in the spring = 15 annual credits
      • 15/18 credits is 83%.
      • 83% of $20,500 = $17,015 would be the annual limit.
      • Since $10,250 was received in the fall, subtract $10,250 from the new annual limit of $17,015, and the spring loan amount would be $6,765.
  • The Graduate PLUS Loan for graduate and professional students is being eliminated effective July 1, 2026, for new borrowers.
  • Legacy Provision: If a student is enrolled in the same program of study in 2026-27 as in 2025-26 and the student borrowed and received funds in the Direct Loan Program (Unsubsidized or Graduate PLUS) that was disbursed prior to July 1, 2026, they can continue to borrow Grad PLUS for up to three academic years or until they complete their program, whichever comes first, but no later than June 30, 2029. The student must maintain continuous enrollment in their program.
    • UW-Whitewater is awaiting further guidance from the Department of Education on how to treat the remaining years of eligibility with students enrolled part-time in one or more prior semesters. We anticipate final regulations and guidance no later than June 30, 2026. This information will be updated accordingly.
  • Effective with the 2026-27 academic year, full-time graduate students who are new borrowers may borrow up to $20,500 annually, with a lifetime limit of $100,000, excluding undergraduate borrowing.
  • Legacy Provision: Full-time graduate students who are under legacy provision will continue to be able to borrow up to $20,500 annually, with a lifetime limit of $138,500 aggregate, including undergraduate borrowing. Students who lose legacy eligibility will have the same lifetime limit as new borrowers listed above. Students cannot choose which lifetime aggregate limit applies to them, as it is defined by the Department of Education.
  • Professional Students: Loan limits for the “Professional Students” designation are not applicable, as UW-Whitewater does not offer academic programs that qualify at this time.

Loan Repayment

Effective July 1, 2026, federal loan repayment will undergo significant changes, which will reduce options for new borrowers to only two plans: a new Standard Repayment Plan and the Repayment Assistance Plan (RAP).

  • The Repayment Assistance Plan (RAP) will become the only income-based plan.
  • RAP monthly payments are calculated based on Adjusted Gross Income (AGI).
  • A $10 minimum monthly payment is required, and a borrower’s RAP monthly payment is based on their AGI and number of dependents.
  • Income and dependents are calculated separately for married borrowers who file taxes separately from their spouses.
  • Borrowers who don’t have an AGI or whose AGI doesn’t reasonably reflect the borrower’s current income are required to provide the U.S. Department of Education with documentation to calculate their monthly payments.
  • The plan has a 30-year repayment period.

The standard repayment plan has fixed monthly payments and fixed terms ranging from 10 to 25 years based on the amount borrowed. If you want a repayment plan based on your income, the only option available is RAP (the Repayment Assistance Plan).

  • Borrowers who received loans exclusively before July 1, 2026, are eligible to enroll in the new or some of the existing payment plans: Standard, Income-Based (IBR), Graduated and Extended repayment plans, or RAP (the Repayment Assistance Plan). If any loans are borrowed after July 1, 2026, only the new RAP and Standard options are available.
  • Those currently enrolled in the Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR), Pay As You Earn (PAYE), or Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE) plans must transition to a new repayment plan by July 1, 2028. If no selection is made by that date, borrowers will be automatically moved to RAP.

Resources

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University of Wisconsin-Whitewater
130 Hyer Hall
800 West Main Street
Whitewater, WI 53190

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